ABSTRACT
This project work was
an insight into the roles and contributions of Igbo Traditional Rulers to
nation building. After independence, Nigeria leaders were faced with the
challenge of ensuring an economically, politically, and socio-cultural strong
united and invisible Nigeria. This task would not be left for the elected state
leaders alone hence the need for the traditional rulers to play significant
roles for accomplishment of this task. Interviews were conducted from the data
collected and secondary documents consulted, it was revealed that Igbo
Traditional Rulers have played an important part in Nigeria development. The population
of the study was the entire Igbo Traditional Rulers in Nigeria with particular
reference to Igbo Traditional Rulers were now that we need them most.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title
page- - - - - - - - i
Approval
page- - - - - - - - ii
Dedication- - - - - - - - iii
Acknowledgement- - - - - - - iv
Abstract- - - - - - - - - v
Table
of content- - - - - - - vi
CHAPTER ONE
1.0
Introduction- - - - - - - 1
1.1
Background of the study- - - - - 1-2
1.2
Statement of the study- - - - - 3-4
1.3
Objectives of study-- - - - - 5
1.4
Research question- - - - - - 5
1.5
Scope of the study- - - - - - 6
1.6
Significance of the study- - - - - 6
1.7
Limitation of the study- - - - - 7
1.8
Statement of hypothesis- - - - - 7
1.9
Definition of terms- - - - - - 8-9
CHAPTER TWO
2.0
Literature review- - - - - - 10
2.1
The concept of Igbo
Traditional Rulers- - 10-12
2.2
Traditional rulers in the
pre-colonial and
independent Nigeria- - - - - 13-16
2.3
Relevance of Igbo
Traditional Rulers in
contemporary Nigeria- - - - - 17-19
2.4
The traditional political
system- - - 20-23
2.5
Amandugba Autonomous
Community tradition and culture- - - - 24
2.6
The village institution (ND
IGBO)- - - 24
2.7
Nation building- - - - - - 25-28
References - - - - - - - 29-30
CHAPTER THREE
3.0
Research methodology and
design- - - 31
3.1
Introduction- - - - - - - 31
3.2
Research design- - - - - - 31
3.3
Method of data collection- - - - 32
3.4
Sample sizes- - - - - - - 32-33
3.5
Sample techniques- - - - - - 33
3.6
validity and reliability of measuring
instrument- - - - - - - 34
3.7
method of data analysis- - - - - 34-35
CHAPTER FOUR
4.0
Presentation and analysis of
data- - - 40
4.1
Data presentation- - - - - - 40
4.2
Data analysis- - - - - - - 40-47
4.3
Research findings- - - - - - 47
4.4
Test of hypothesis- - - - - - 48-50
CHAPTER FIVE
5.0
Summary, recommendation and
Conclusion- - - - - - - 51
5.1
Summary- - - - - - - 51-52
5.2
Recommendation- - - - - - 52-54
5.3
Conclusion- - - - - - - 54-55
Reference- - - - - - - 56-57
Appendix- - - - - - - - 58
Questionnaire- - - - - - - 59-61
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
For
a proper analysis and understanding of the cultural and historical basis of
Igbo Traditional Rulers, one has to accept to the fact that every society has
its cultural heritage and value. Even in the developed world, modernization has
not completely erased the cultural of the people in Nigeria, one of the
cultural heritages in Igbo Traditional Rulers. It is obvious that, there has
been an evolution through the years on places of Igbo Traditional Rulers and
the roles they are expected to play in our national development. The above
notwithstanding, Igbo Traditional Rulers in different peoples in the Nigeria
colonial and post colonial Nigeria, the traditional ruler ships institution
seems to be the most enduring pre-colonial institution that survived through
forms of administration in modern Nigeria.
Traditional rulers or chieftaincy
institutions in Nigeria have had a very chequered history. Before the advents
of British colonial era, Igbo Traditional Rulers exercised political authority
in their respective communities in varying degree as provided by their
tradition and custom during the colonial era. The role of Igbo Traditional
Rulers changed radically they became prime face rulers of their institution or
communities under district commissioner, in the present Nigeria, the relevance
and importance of Igbo Traditional Rulers have been fluctuating. It is against
this backdrop that this work tends to analysis the salient roles performed by
Igbo Traditional Rulers in national development and also to bring to limelight
the relevance or otherwise of Igbo Traditional Rulers to nation building in the
present day Nigeria with particular reference to Amandugba Autonomous Community
in Isu Local Government Area of Imo state.
1.2 STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
In
any developing nation like Nigeria, the task of putting in places sustainable
political, economic and social, cultural status. For development is not always
the work of one and or a particular group of people. It involves the entire
stakeholder governance of which Igbo Traditional Rulers are inclusive.
Igbo Traditional Rulers has prior to
British institution in Nigeria been agents of development in their respective
domains. They performed all functions needed for the nation building, following
the institution into our political and economic system by the powers and
relevance of these Igbo Traditional Rulersdimished substantially. They were
related to the background in the scheme of things and some were used in the
exploitation and manipulation of the indigenous people. This is one reason why
some scholars had argued for the scrapping of the traditional ruler ship in the
east brought about cultural debasement of our culture. It was believed that
fellowing the independence of Nigeria, the Igbo Traditional Rulers would regain
its prominence and contribute effectively in building of a new Nigeria, but
this has not been as envisaged, as the fortune of these Igbo Traditional Rulers
keeps on fluctuating from one regime to another.
There is also a continued debuted between
and among scholars on the importance and relevance or otherwise of Igbo
Traditional Rulers in Nigeria development. As a nation in the pipeline, the
task of building a formidable Nigeria should not be the duty of modern
institution of governance alone, there are roles which Igbo Traditional Rulers
could play in nation building.
1.3 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
The
purpose of this study is to bring to limelight of the efforts made by Igbo
Traditional Rulers in ensuring strong and united Nigeria through some salient
roles they performed in society the research will also identify and highlight
some obstacles militating against the contribution of Igbo Traditional Rulers
of traditional rulership, is still relevant to Nigeria development.
1.4 RESEARCH QUESTION
1.
What are the role traditional
rulers played in nation building?
2.
Do traditional rulers create
any impact in nation building?
3.
Is there any other way the
traditional rulers can contribute toward the nation building.
4.
Did the masses feel the
impact made by traditional ruler in nation building?
1.5 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The
purpose of this study is to bring to limelight of the efforts made by Igbo
Traditional Rulers in ensuring strong and united Nigeria through some salient
roles they performed in the society.
The research will also identify and
highlight some obstacles militating against the contribution of Igbo
Traditional Rulers of traditional rulership, is still relevant to Nigeria
development.
The above issues among others are basic
for the understanding of this research work.
1.6 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
To
show the relevance of Igbo Traditional Rulers to the modern Nigeria society
especially in this period of our democracy.
The study will equally stress how Igbo
Traditional Rulers can effectively use their position to bring about social
economic development.
This project will be useful to scholars
who engage in African studies since it will provide first hand information
about the contributions of Igbo Traditional Rulers in nation building with
particular reference to Amandugba Autonomous Community in Isu
It can also serve as a useful material
for undergraduates and post graduates alike.
1.7 LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
The
aim of this study is to state the impact made by the Igbo Traditional Rulers in
making sure that there is strong and united Nigeria through smart role they
play in the society the research also identify some problem encounter by the
traditional rulers in nation building. It also states weather the Igbo
Traditional Rulers relevant to the development of Nigeria.
1.8 STATEMENT OF HYPOTHESIS
Hi:
Igbo Traditional Rulers has played a unifying role in nation building.
Ho:
Igbo Traditional Rulers has not played any unifying roles in nation building.
Hi:
People believe that religion is a cog to the wheel of politics in Nigeria.
Ho:
People do not believe that religion is a cog to the wheel of politics in
Nigeria.
1.9 DEFINITION OF TERMS
TRADITION: This
the total of a people’s belief’s customs, values, ethnics, orientations, in the
post which still exist in the present.
INSTITUTION: It is a relationship or behavioural pattern of
importance of a community or society which has been in existence of a long
time.
ADMINISTRATION: This
is the management and directions of the affairs of government. It is the
organization and direction of persons and resources to accomplish a desired
end.
IGBO TRADITIONAL RULERS AND
NATION BUILDING: It is the application and
use of a people beliefs customs, values which the people have come to accept as
valid and positive in the running of the affairs of their society in order to
ensure stability, growth and the accomplishment of desired goals.
GOVERNMENT: It
is the formal institution and processes through which building decision are
made for a society and agency or machinery through which the desired of the
state are realized.
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