ABSTRACT
The
aim of this study was to evaluate the Uga Microfinance Bank in Aguata L.G.A
Anambra State. Three research questions were formulated and tested. The
specific objectives are to determine a centralized location, comfortable spaces
and good design in Microfinance Bank. The result was obtained using
questionnaire method, which was carefully analyzed. The population is 364 in
number, where random sampling method were used to obtain a sample size of 36
which represent 10% and 35 were returned. From the data collected, it was
discovered that there is need for another location, functional spaces and
re-designing of Uga Microfinance Bank.
TABLE
CONTENTS
CHAPTER ONE
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
1.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEMS
1.3 AIM AND OBJECTIVES
1.4 RESEARCH QUESTIONS
1.5 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
1.6 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
1.7 LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
CHAPTER TWO
2.1 LITERATURE REVIEW
2.2 CONCEPT AND DEFINITION OF MICRO FINANCE
BANK
2.3 Historical Development of Microfinance
bank
2.4 Microfinance bank in United State
2.5 Microfinance bank in Africa
2.6 Microfinance bank in Nigeria
2.7 Microfinance bank in Uga
2.8 SYNTHESIS OF LITERATURE
2.9 GAP IN LITERATURE
CHAPTER THREE
3.1 STUDY AREA
3.2 ORIGIN AND SETTLEMENT
3.3 LOCATION
3.4 RESEARCH DESIGN
3.5 DATA NEEDS
3.6 SOURCES OF DATA
3.6.1 SECONDARY SOURCES OF DATA
3.6.2 PRIMARY SOURCES OF DATA
3.7 POPULATION OF STUDY
3.8 SAMPLE SIZE AND SAMPLING TECHNIQUE
3.9 INSTRUMENT FOR DATA COLLECTION
3.10 RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY OF THE INSTRUMENT
3.11 METHOD OF DATA PRESENTATION
CHAPTER FOUR
DATA ANALYSIS
PRESENTATION AND DISCUSSION
4.1 INTRODUCTION
4.2 PERSONAL BACKGROUND INFORMATION
4.3 GENDER OF RESPONDENTS
4.4 AGE OF RESPONDENT
4.5 MARITAL STATUS OF RESPONDENTS
4.6 QUALIFICATION OF RESPONDENTS
CHAPTER FIVE
5.1 INTRODUCTION
5.2 SUMAMRY
5.3 RESEARCH FINDING
5.4 CONTRIBUTION TO KNOWLEDGE
5.5 RECOMMENDATIONS
5.6 INTERNATIONAL CASE STUDY
5.9 REGIONAL CASESTUDY
5.10 NATIONAL CASESTUDY
5.11 LOCAL CASESTUDY
CHAPTER ONE
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
The history of micro financing can be traced back
as long to the middle of the 1800s when the theorist Lysander Spooner was
writing over the benefits from small credits to entrepreneurs and farmers as a
way getting the people out of poverty. But it was at the end of World War II
with Marshall Plan the concept had a big impact. The today use of the
expression micro financing has it roots in the 1970s when organizations, such
as Grameen Bank of Bangladesh with the microfinance pioneer Mohammad Yunus,
where starting and shaping the modern industry of microfinancing (Wikipedia
2015).
In United States, microfinance institutions was
developed in 1980s. They served low income and marginalized minority communities.
By 2007, there were 500 microfinance organizations operating in the US with 200
lending capital (Wikipedia 2015).
In Africa the first credit union in Africa was
established in Northern Ghana in 1955 by Canadian Catholic missionaries.
However, susu, which is one of the micro finance schemes in Ghana, is thought
to have originated from Nigeria and spread to Ghana in the early twentieth
century (www.economicswebinstitute.org).
In Nigeria micro finance banking came into being
in 2005 with the launching of the micro finance policy by the former CBN
governor Professor Chukwuma Soludo. The policy was influenced by the globally
acclaimed impact of micro finance in helping the economically active poor to
exit the poverty threshold and thus leading to significant poverty reduction.
Hence micro finance banking was introduced with the expectation that over time,
it would in reducing poverty in the country (Ngutor Nyor, 2013).
In Anambra state, micro finance banking came into
existence following the 2005 government policy which leads to the conversion of
community banks to micro finance bank so many banks were given provisional approval
while others were given final license (Chukwuma 2007).
In Uga micro finance bank came as a result of 2005
policy so Uga community bank was converted to Microfinance bank with
provisional approval (Umunne, 2009).
1.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEMS
Despite the importance of micro finance bank to
the community, there has been complaint form both staff and customers regarding
to
1. The
location
2. The
design
3. Space
1.3 AIM AND OBJECTIVES
The aim of this study is o evaluate the location
design and space of Uga micro finance bank building.
OBJECTIVES
1. To
determine a suitable location for Uga micro finance bank building.
2. To
re-design Uga micro finance bank building.
3 to
create comfortable spaces in Uga micro finance bank.
1.4RESEARCH
QUESTIONS
i Is Uga
micro finance bank properly located?
ii Does
the design of Uga micro finance bank functional?
iii Does
the spaces inside Uga micro finance bank comfortable ?
1.5 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
The finding of this study will significantly
contribute to the re-designing of Uga Microfinance bank.
The
study will also provide a suitable location for easy access for staff and
customers. The study will provide a comfortable and ventilated spaces in Uga
microfinance bank
1.6 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
This study is made to evaluate the location,
design and space of Uga microfinance bank. It covered only Uga micro finance
bank not Akpo microfinance bank.
1.7 LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
1. Poor attention was given to the
researcher because the bank were having their annul supervision by the federal
government.
2. Staff and customers list were not easily
provided.
3. Most customers did not return their
questionnaire.
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